How Do You Know if Your Hair Is Healthy
Every bit y'all get older, you're able to start making your ain decisions about a lot of things that matter most to you. You may choose your ain clothes, music, and friends. You lot besides may exist fix to make decisions near your trunk and health.
Making healthy decisions about what you consume and potable, how active you are, and how much sleep you lot get is a great place to start. Here yous'll learn
- how your torso works—how your trunk uses the food and drinks you swallow and how beingness agile may help your body "fire" calories
- how to cull healthy foods and drinks
- how to get moving and stay active
- how getting enough sleep is important to staying healthy
- how to ease into salubrious habits and keep them upwardly
- how to program salubrious meals and concrete activities that fit your lifestyle
Don't forget to check out the "Did you lot know?" boxes for fifty-fifty more helpful tips and ideas.
How does the body apply energy?
Your body needs energy to function and grow. Calories from food and drinks requite you that energy. Think of nutrient as free energy to accuse up your battery for the solar day. Throughout the day, yous use energy from the battery to think and move, so you demand to consume and drink to stay powered up. Balancing the energy you lot take in through food and beverages with the energy you use for growth, activity, and daily living is called "energy balance." Energy balance may assistance you stay a healthy weight.
Your torso needs free energy to function. Calories from nutrient and drinks requite you that energy.
How many calories does your body need?
Different people need dissimilar amounts of calories to be active or stay a salubrious weight. The number of calories you lot need depends on whether you are male or female, your genes, how old you lot are, your height and weight, whether yous are still growing, and how active you are, which may not be the same every twenty-four hour period.
How should you manage or control your weight?
Some teens endeavour to lose weight by eating very piffling; cutting out whole groups of foods like foods with carbohydrates, or "carbs;" skipping meals; or fasting. These approaches to losing weight could be unhealthy considering they may get out out important nutrients your body needs. In fact, unhealthy dieting could get in the way of trying to manage your weight because it may lead to a bicycle of eating very piddling and then overeating because you lot get too hungry. Unhealthy dieting could as well affect your mood and how yous abound.
Smoking, making yourself vomit, or using diet pills or laxatives to lose weight may also atomic number 82 to health problems. If you make yourself vomit, or employ diet pills or laxatives to control your weight, you lot could have signs of a serious eating disorder and should talk with your health care professional or some other trusted adult correct abroad. If you smoke, which increases your risk of middle disease, cancer, and other health bug, quit smoking equally shortly as possible.
If you lot think you need to lose weight, talk with a health care professional person first. A medico or dietitian may be able to tell you if you lot need to lose weight and how to do so in a good for you fashion.
Choose Healthy Foods and Drinks
Good for you eating involves taking command of how much and what types of nutrient you lot eat, as well as the beverages yous drink. Try to replace foods high in saccharide, salt, and unhealthy fats with fruits, vegetables, whole grains, depression-fat protein foods, and fatty-free or depression-fatty dairy foods.
Fruits and Vegetables
Make half of your plate fruits and vegetables. Nighttime green, cherry-red, and orange vegetables have high levels of the nutrients you demand, like vitamin C, calcium, and fiber. Adding tomato and spinach—or whatsoever other available greens that you like—to your sandwich is an easy style to get more veggies in your meal.
Grains
Choose whole grains like whole-wheat bread, brown rice, oatmeal, and whole-grain cereal, instead of refined-grain cereals, white bread, and white rice.
Choose whole grains, like whole-wheat bread, brown rice, oatmeal, and whole-grain cereal.
Protein
Power up with depression fat or lean meats like turkey or chicken, and other protein-rich foods, such as seafood, egg whites, beans, basics, and tofu.
Dairy
Build potent bones with fat-gratis or low-fat milk products. If you can't digest lactose—the sugar in milk that can cause stomach hurting or gas—choose lactose-free milk or soy milk with added calcium. Fat-free or depression-fat yogurt is also a expert source of dairy food.
Fats
Fat is an important part of your diet. Fat helps your body abound and develop, and may even proceed your skin and hair good for you. Only fats have more calories per gram than protein or carbs, and some are not good for you.
Some fats, such as oils that come from plants and are liquid at room temperature, are better for you than other fats. Foods that comprise healthy oils include avocados, olives, nuts, seeds, and seafood such as salmon and tuna fish.
Solid fats such as butter, stick margarine, and lard, are solid at room temperature. These fats often contain saturated and trans fats, which are non good for you for you. Other foods with saturated fats include fatty meats, and cheese and other dairy products made from whole milk. Take it easy on foods like fried chicken, cheeseburgers, and fries, which often take a lot of saturated and trans fats. Options to consider include a turkey sandwich with mustard or a lean-meat, turkey, or veggie burger.
Foods that contain healthy oils include avocados, olives, nuts, seeds, and seafood such as salmon and tuna fish.
Your body needs a small corporeality of sodium, which is generally constitute in common salt. But getting as well much sodium from your foods and drinks can heighten your blood pressure, which is unhealthy for your heart and your trunk in full general. Even though you lot're a teen, it's of import to pay attention to your claret pressure and heart health now to forestall health problems equally you go older.
Attempt to consume less than two,300 mg, or no more than 1 teaspoon, of sodium a day. This amount includes the salt in already prepared food, as well equally the salt y'all add when cooking or eating your food.
Candy foods, like those that are canned or packaged, often take more sodium than unprocessed foods, such as fresh fruits and vegetables. When you can, choose fresh or frozen fruits and veggies over processed foods. Try calculation herbs and spices instead of table salt to flavor your food if you brand your ain meals. Recollect to rinse canned vegetables with water to remove extra salt. If you employ packaged foods, bank check the amount of sodium listed on the Nutrition Facts label. Figure 1 below shows an updated nutrient label, which the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved for use on most packaged foods beginning in 2018.
Figure 1. Side-by-Side Comparison of Original and New Nutrition Facts Label
Current label Updated label
Source: U.S. Food and Drug Administration
Limit added sugars
Some foods, similar fruit, are naturally sweet. Other foods, like water ice foam and baked desserts, likewise as some beverages, take added sugars to make them gustatory modality sugariness. These sugars add calories just not vitamins or cobweb. Endeavor to consume less than 10 percent of your daily calories from added sugars in nutrient and beverages. Accomplish for an apple or banana instead of a processed bar.
Reach for an apple or a assistant instead of a candy bar.
Control your nutrient portions
A portion is how much nutrient or beverage you lot choose to swallow at one fourth dimension, whether in a restaurant, from a parcel, at school or a friend's, or at dwelling house. Many people consume larger portions than they need, especially when abroad from home. Ready-to-eat meals—from a restaurant, grocery shop, or at schoolhouse—may give you larger portions than your trunk needs to stay charged upwardly. Follow these tips to assist you consume and drink a suitable amount of food and beverages, whether you are at home or somewhere else.
When eating fast food, cull healthier options.
Don't skip meals
Skipping meals might seem similar an easy way to lose weight, but it really may pb to weight gain if you eat more than later to make upwardly for it. Fifty-fifty if yous're actually decorated with school and activities, it's important to try not to skip meals. Follow these tips to keep your body charged up all day and to stay healthy:
- Consume breakfast every mean solar day. Breakfast helps your torso get going. If yous're short on time in the forenoon, grab something to go, like an apple or banana.
- Pack your tiffin on school days. Packing your lunch may help y'all command your food and beverage portions and increases the chances that you volition swallow information technology because y'all made information technology.
- Eat dinner with your family unit. When you swallow domicile-cooked meals with your family, you are more than likely to consume healthy foods. Having meals together besides gives you a run a risk to reconnect with each other and share news about your day.
- Go involved in grocery shopping and meal planning at home. Going food shopping and planning and preparing meals with family members or friends can exist fun. Not only can y'all choose a favorite grocery store, and healthy foods and recipes, you likewise have a take chances to help others in your family unit eat healthy as well.
Did you know?
Teens who swallow breakfast may do ameliorate in school. By eating breakfast, y'all tin can increment your retentiveness and stay focused during the schoolhouse day.
Get Moving
Physical activity should be part of your daily life, whether y'all play sports, take concrete education (PE) classes in school, exercise chores, or become effectually by biking or walking. Regular physical activity can assistance you manage your weight, have stronger muscles and basic, and be more flexible.
Aerobic versus Lifestyle Activities
You should exist physically active for at least 60 minutes a mean solar day (PDF, fourteen.2 MB). Virtually of the 60 minutes or more of activity a day should be either moderate- or vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity, and you should include vigorous-intensity concrete activeness at least iii days a week. Examples of aerobic concrete activity, or activity that makes you breathe harder and speeds upwards your middle rate, include jogging, biking, and dancing.
Walk or bike around your neighborhood.
For a more moderate workout, endeavor brisk walking, jogging, or biking on flat streets or paths. To pick up the intensity, turn your walk into a jog, or your jog into a run—or add hills to your walk, jog, or bike ride. You don't have to do your threescore minutes a mean solar day all at once to benefit from your activity.
Equally role of your sixty minutes or more than of daily physical activity, you should include muscle-strengthening concrete activities, similar lifting weights, on at least three days a week.
Routine activities, such as cleaning your room or taking out the trash, may non get your center rate upwards the way biking or jogging does. But they are also good ways to keep active on a regular ground.
Fitness apps that you lot can download onto your computer, smartphone, or other mobile device can assistance you keep track of how agile you are each twenty-four hours.
Did yous know?
Activities add up!
Shoot hoops for 30 minutes as role of your threescore minutes of daily physical action.
Hither's an example of how to fit sixty minutes of physical activity into your mean solar day:
10 minutes – to walk or bike to a friend'due south house
+
30 minutes – of playing basketball
+
x minutes – of chasing the dog around the yard
+
10 minutes – to walk back dwelling house
= 60 minutes of activity!
Have fun with your friends
Being active can be more fun with other people, similar friends or family members. Yous may also find that you make friends when you get active by joining a sports team or dance club. Mix things up by choosing a different activity each 24-hour interval. Try kickball, flashlight tag, or other activities that get you moving, similar walking effectually the mall. Involve your friends and challenge them to be healthy with you. Sign upwards for agile events together, similar charity walks, fun runs, or scavenger hunts.
Accept it exterior
Maybe y'all or some of your friends spend a lot of fourth dimension indoors watching Tv set, surfing the spider web, using social media, or playing video games. Try getting in some outdoor activeness to burn calories instead. Here are other activities to try:
- Take a bound rope or hula hoop contest.
- Play Frisbee.
- Build an obstacle grade or accept a scavenger hunt.
- Play volleyball or flag football.
If you're stuck indoors or don't have a lot of fourth dimension, attempt climbing upwardly and downwardly the stairs in your apartment or home. You can likewise notice dance and other fitness and practice videos online or on some TV channels. Some routines are but 15 or xx minutes so you can squeeze them in between homework, going out, or other activities. You likewise tin choose active sports games if you have a gaming system.
Get Enough Sleep
Sometimes it's difficult to get enough sleep, especially if y'all accept a job, assistance take care of younger brothers or sisters, or are decorated with other activities subsequently school. Like healthy eating and getting enough physical action, getting enough slumber is important for staying salubrious.
You need enough sleep to exercise well in school, work and bulldoze safely, and fight off infection. Non getting enough slumber may make you lot moody and irritable. While more than research is needed, some studies take shown that not getting enough sleep may also contribute to weight gain.
If you're between 13 and eighteen years old, you should get 8 to 10 hours of sleep each nighttime. Observe out what y'all can do to make sure y'all go plenty sleep.
Accept Your Time
Irresolute your habits tin can be hard. And developing new habits takes time. Use the tips below and the checklist under "Exist a health champion" to stay motivated and run into your goals. You can do it!
- Make changes slowly. Don't look to change your eating, drinking, or activity habits overnight. Changing as well much as well fast may injure your chances of success.
- Effigy out what's belongings you back. Are at that place unhealthy snack foods at dwelling house that are too tempting? Are the foods and drinks you're choosing at your school deli too high in fat and sugar? How can you lot modify these habits?
- Gear up a few realistic goals. If you lot're a soda drinker, try replacing a couple of sodas with water. Once you are drinking less soda for a while, effort cutting out all soda. So set some other goal, like getting more physical activity each day. In one case y'all have reached one goal, add together another.
- Get a buddy at school or someone at dwelling to support your new habits. Ask a friend, brother or sis, parent, or guardian to help you make changes and stick with your new habits.
Planning Healthy Meals and Physical Activities Just for You
Existence healthy sounds like it could be a lot of work, correct? Well, it doesn't have to be. A gratuitous, online tool called the MyPlate Daily Checklist can assist you create a daily food program. All y'all accept to do is blazon in whether you lot are male or female, your weight, height, and how much physical activity you lot become each day. The checklist will tell y'all how many daily calories you should accept in and what amounts of fruit, vegetables, grains, protein, and dairy you should eat to stay within your calorie target.
Another tool, called the NIH Torso Weight Planner lets you tailor your calorie and concrete action plans to reach your personal goals inside a specific time period.
For recipes to assist you program easy and salubrious meals similar the ones below, visit BAM! Torso and Heed.
Breakfast: a banana, a slice of whole-grain staff of life with avocado or tomato, and fatty-complimentary or low-fat milk
Luncheon: a turkey sandwich with night leafy lettuce, tomato plant, and red peppers on whole-wheat bread
Dinner: two whole-grain taco shells with chicken or black beans, fat-complimentary or low-fat cheese, and romaine lettuce
Snack: an apple, assistant, or air-popped popcorn
Exist a wellness champion
Spending much of your mean solar day away from domicile can sometimes make it hard to consume salubrious foods and drinks. By becoming a "health champion," you lot tin help yourself and family members, besides every bit your friends, get healthier by consuming healthier foods and drinks and becoming more active. Use this checklist to piece of work healthy habits into your solar day, whether you're at home or on the become:
Clinical Trials
The National Establish of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) and other components of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) acquit and support research into many diseases and atmospheric condition.
What are clinical trials, and are they right for y'all?
Clinical trials are part of clinical inquiry and at the center of all medical advances. Clinical trials await at new ways to preclude, detect, or treat disease. Researchers besides use clinical trials to await at other aspects of care, such as improving the quality of life for people with chronic illnesses. Notice out if clinical trials are right for you.
What clinical trials are open?
Clinical trials that are currently open and are recruiting can be viewed at www.ClinicalTrials.gov.
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Source: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/weight-management/take-charge-health-guide-teenagers
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